If you are considering moving to South Australia as a skilled migrant, understanding the South Australia Skilled Occupation List (SOL) is crucial. This list plays a vital role in the state’s migration program by identifying occupations eligible for state nomination under skilled migration pathways. Whether you are currently residing in Australia or applying from overseas, the SOL can help you determine the most suitable visa options, offering a pathway to work and live in one of Australia’s most dynamic states.
South Australia’s skilled migration program primarily offers two key visa pathways under state nomination:
- Subclass 491 – Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa: A temporary visa allowing skilled workers to live and work in designated regional areas of South Australia, with a pathway to permanent residency.
- Subclass 190 – Skilled Nominated (Permanent) Visa: A permanent visa granted to skilled workers nominated by the South Australian government to live and work in the state.
Now, let’s go deeper into the available occupations and key sectors driving South Australia’s skilled migration program.
Please Note: This article serves as a general guide to help you understand the topic, with information accurate as of the publication date. We recommend consulting a registered migration agent or check The Department of Home Affairs for precise, up-to-date guidance tailored to your specific circumstances.
Understanding South Australia’s Skilled Occupation List
Understanding South Australia’s Skilled Occupation List (SOL)
The South Australia Skilled Occupation List (SOL) consists of 23 categories of in-demand occupations that support the state’s economic growth and workforce needs. Currently, the list includes:
- 464 occupations available for applicants already residing in South Australia (onshore).
- 427 occupations available for applicants applying from outside Australia (offshore).
These occupations cover a wide range of industries, providing skilled workers with multiple opportunities to apply for state nomination and secure a pathway to live and work in South Australia. Whether you are in Australia or overseas, the SOL helps identify the right occupation that aligns with your qualifications and work experience.
Categories of Occupations
The SOL includes 23 categories eligible for state nomination under skilled migration pathways. Below is an overview of the main categories:
Farmers and Farm Managers
- Roles: Crop Farmers (e.g., Grain, Oilseed, Vegetable), Livestock Farmers (e.g., Dairy, Poultry, Sheep), Mixed Crop and Livestock Farmers.
- Pathways: Subclass 491 (Provisional Regional) visa; some roles eligible for Subclass 190 (Permanent Nominated) visa.
- Requirements: Competent English, agricultural qualifications, or relevant experience.
Specialist Managers
- Roles: ICT Project Manager, Environmental Manager, Health and Welfare Services Managers, Sales/Marketing Managers.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; limited Subclass 190 opportunities.
- Requirements: Proficient English, managerial experience in specialized fields.
Hospitality, Retail & Service Managers
- Roles: Café/Restaurant Manager, Hotel/Motel Manager, Customer Service Manager.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; some roles eligible for Subclass 190.
- Requirements: Experience in hospitality or retail management; Competent English.
Arts & Media Professionals
- Roles: Photographer, Multimedia Designer, Film and Video Editor.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; limited Subclass 190 opportunities.
- Requirements: Relevant qualifications or self-employment readiness.
Business, Human Resource & Marketing Professionals
- Roles: Accountants, Marketing Specialists, Human Resource Advisers.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; some roles eligible for Subclass 190.
- Requirements: Business-related qualifications and professional experience.
Design, Engineering, Science & Transport Professionals
- Roles: Architects, Engineers (Civil, Mechanical, Electrical), Urban Planners.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; limited Subclass 190 opportunities.
- Requirements: Technical degrees and three years of relevant experience.
Education Professionals
- Roles: Primary/Secondary School Teachers (including Special Needs), Early Childhood Teachers.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; some roles eligible for Subclass 190.
- Requirements: Teaching qualifications, registration with the Australian Institute for Teaching and School Leadership (AITSL), and relevant work experience.
Health Professionals
- Roles: General Practitioners (GPs), Registered Nurses (Aged Care), Dentists, Physiotherapists.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; some roles eligible for Subclass 190.
- Requirements: Healthcare qualifications, Australian licensing, and registration with the Australian Health Practitioner Regulation Agency (AHPRA), where applicable.
ICT Professionals
- Roles: Software Developers, Cybersecurity Specialists, IT Business Analysts.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; limited Subclass 190 opportunities.
- Requirements: IT-related degrees or certifications assessed by ACS.
Legal, Social & Welfare Professionals
- Roles: Solicitors, Social Workers, Counselors.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; some roles eligible for Subclass 190.
- Requirements: Degrees in law or social sciences and relevant assessments.
Engineering, ICT & Science Technicians
- Roles: Engineering Technicians, Laboratory Technicians.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; limited Subclass 190 opportunities.
- Requirements: Technical training or certifications.
Automotive & Engineering Trades Workers
- Roles: Motor Mechanics, Diesel Mechanics, Panel Beaters.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; some roles eligible for Subclass 190.
- Requirements: Certifications in automotive repair or engineering trades.
Construction Trades Workers
- Roles: Carpenters, Bricklayers, Plumbers.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; limited opportunities for Subclass 190.
- Requirements: Trade certifications and relevant experience.
Electrotechnology & Telecommunications Trades Workers
- Roles: Electricians, Telecommunications Technicians.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; some roles eligible for Subclass 190.
- Requirements: Certifications in electrical or telecommunications fields.
Food Trades Workers
- Roles: Chefs, Bakers, Pastrycooks.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; some roles eligible for Subclass 190.
- Requirements: Culinary training or certifications.
Skilled Animal & Horticultural Workers
- Roles: Veterinary Nurses, Horticulturists.
- Pathways: Primarily Subclass 491 visa opportunities.
- Requirements: Agricultural or animal care qualifications.
Other Technicians & Trades Workers
- Roles: Locksmiths, other specialized trade roles.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; limited opportunities for Subclass 190.
- Requirements: Technical certifications or vocational training.
Health & Welfare Support Workers
- Roles: Aged Care Workers, Disability Support Workers.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; some roles eligible for Subclass 190.
- Requirements: Relevant experience or qualifications in community support services.
Protective Services Workers
- Roles: Police Officers, Security Guards.
- Pathways: Subclass 491.
- Requirements: Relevant training, licensing, or certification in protective services.
Sports & Personal Service Workers
- Roles: Fitness Trainers, Sports Coaches.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; limited Subclass 190 opportunities.
- Requirements: Relevant qualifications or experience in recreation and fitness.
Office Managers & Program Administrators
- Roles: Project Coordinators, Office Managers.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; some roles eligible for Subclass 190.
- Requirements: Administrative or managerial experience and qualifications.
Other Clerical and Administrative Workers
- Roles: General Clerical Support roles across industries.
- Pathways: Subclass 491.
- Requirements: Relevant work experience or training.
Sales Representatives & Agents
- Roles: Real Estate Agents, Sales Representatives in various sectors.
- Pathways: Subclass 491; limited Subclass 190 opportunities.
- Requirements: Sales experience and relevant qualifications.
These sectors show where South Australia is actively looking for skilled workers to help fill job gaps and strengthen local industries.
Each occupation has specific eligibility criteria based on qualifications, work experience requirements, visa subclass availability (e.g., subclass 491 for regional work), and English proficiency levels.
Now that we understand the sectors, occupations, and visa options, let’s look at the visa requirements and how to apply. Understanding the specific requirements and steps involved will help you with securing your future in South Australia.
State Nomination Criteria and Visas Involved (491 & 190)
The Subclass 491 visa is a state-nominated provisional visa designed for skilled workers willing to live and work in regional South Australia. This visa provides a five-year stay with a pathway to permanent residency through the Subclass 191 Permanent Residence (Skilled Regional) Visa, provided applicants meet eligibility requirements such as living and working in a regional area and meeting the minimum income threshold.
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Subclass 491 – Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa
The 491 visa is for skilled workers who are willing to live and work in regional South Australia. Applicants need to be nominated by the state, and it offers a temporary residence option with a pathway to permanent residency.
To apply for the Subclass 491 Skilled Work Regional (Provisional) Visa, applicants must meet the following general requirements set by the Department of Home Affairs:
- Be under the age of 45 at the time of application.
- Have a valid skills assessment for the nominated occupation.
- Have an occupation listed on the Skilled Occupation List (SOL).
- Obtain a minimum of 65 points on the Home Affairs Points Test Calculator.
- Demonstrate at least Competent English proficiency (e.g., IELTS 6.0 or equivalent).
Note: This is a general overview; applicants should refer to the Department of Home Affairs Subclass 491 visa webpage for the most up-to-date information.
In addition to meeting the Department of Home Affairs requirements, applicants seeking state nomination from South Australia must:
- Meet the federal visa requirements, including age, occupation, and points criteria.
- Fulfill state-specific occupation requirements and have skills listed on South Australia’s State Skilled Occupation List (SOL).
- Be eligible for state nomination under one of South Australia’s nomination streams, which may include:
- Skilled Employment in South Australia Stream (for those currently working in the state).
- South Australian Graduates Stream (for graduates from South Australian institutions).
- Outer Regional South Australia Stream (for those living and working in regional areas).
South Australia regularly updates its skilled occupation list and nomination criteria to align with workforce needs, so applicants are encouraged to check the official Skilled & Business Migration website for the latest details.
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Subclass 190 – Skilled Nominated Visa
The Subclass 190 Skilled Nominated (Permanent) Visa provides skilled workers with permanent residency in South Australia. To qualify for this visa, applicants must meet the general requirements set by the Department of Home Affairs, which include:
- Being under the age of 45 at the time of application.
- Holding a valid skills assessment for their nominated occupation.
- Having an occupation listed on the Skilled Occupation List (SOL).
- Meeting the required points threshold, typically a minimum of 65 points, which can be checked using the Home Affairs Points Calculator.
- Demonstrating at least Competent English proficiency (e.g., IELTS 6.0 or equivalent).
Note: For the most up-to-date information, refer to the Department of Home Affairs Subclass 190 visa webpage.
In addition to meeting federal visa requirements, applicants seeking state nomination from South Australia must:
- Meet the Department of Home Affairs visa criteria, including age, occupation, and points requirements.
- Fulfill state-specific occupation requirements and have their skills listed on South Australia’s State Skilled Occupation List (SOL).
- Be eligible for state nomination under one of South Australia’s nomination streams, which may include:
- Skilled Employment in South Australia Stream – for individuals currently working in their nominated occupation in South Australia.
- South Australian Graduates Stream – for graduates who have completed their studies in South Australia and gained relevant work experience.
- Outer Regional South Australia Stream – for applicants living and working in regional areas facing skill shortages.
As South Australia’s workforce needs evolve, the skilled occupation list and nomination criteria are updated periodically. Applicants are advised to visit the official Skilled & Business Migration website to stay informed about the latest requirements.
Choosing the Right Visa: Subclass 491 vs. Subclass 190
Both the Subclass 491 and Subclass 190 visas offer excellent opportunities for skilled migrants to live and work in South Australia. However, they differ in key aspects such as eligibility criteria, duration of stay, and work location requirements.
- Subclass 491 Visa provides a provisional residency pathway for skilled workers willing to live and work in regional South Australia, offering a route to permanent residency after meeting specific conditions.
- Subclass 190 Visa offers permanent residency from the outset, allowing skilled migrants to live and work anywhere in South Australia with fewer geographical restrictions.
If you’re uncertain about which visa suits your circumstances or need professional guidance with the application process, Knowbal is here to assist you.. Our expert migration consultants can provide step-by-step assistance to ensure your application is handled smoothly and meets all requirements.
Now that you have an overview of the available visa options, let’s explore the state nomination requirements for applicants who are already residing in South Australia.
Onshore State Nomination Requirements
For skilled workers already residing in South Australia, the state offers multiple pathways to obtain a state nomination. These pathways are designed to encourage migrants to remain in South Australia and contribute to the local economy. The nomination process is divided into three primary streams:
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Skilled Employment in South Australia Stream
This stream is for applicants who have worked in South Australia in their nominated occupation or a closely related one. Having local work experience can significantly increase your chances of being nominated.
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South Australian Graduates Stream
For those who have studied and worked in South Australia, this stream is ideal for graduates from South Australian educational institutions. It provides a way for skilled graduates to stay and contribute to the state.
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Outer Regional Skilled Employment Stream
This stream supports regions of South Australia that are facing skills shortages. If you are working in an outer regional area of the state in your nominated or closely related occupation, you can apply for nomination through this stream.
How to Apply for State Nomination
Applicants in these streams must submit a Registration of Interest (ROI), which will be reviewed periodically. If selected, they will receive an invitation to apply for state nomination based on demand for their occupation.
Understanding the state nomination streams is essential, but to apply successfully, applicants need to meet certain eligibility criteria. Let’s explore the key eligibility requirements for all applicants.
Eligibility Criteria for Applicants
To be eligible for state nomination through South Australia’s skilled migration program, applicants must meet several key criteria. These criteria apply to both onshore (those already in South Australia) and offshore (those applying from outside Australia) applicants. Here’s a breakdown of what you need to qualify:
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Occupation
Your occupation must be listed on the South Australia Skilled Occupation List (SOL). This list includes occupations that are in high demand in the state, so your job must be on the list for you to be eligible.
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Skills Assessment
You must provide a positive skills assessment for your nominated occupation. This assessment is done by the relevant assessing authority to confirm that your qualifications and experience meet Australian standards.
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Age Requirement
Generally, applicants need to be under 45 years old, although there may be exceptions depending on the occupation and the specific skills needed in certain industries.
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English Language
Applicants must show proof of their English language proficiency. The required level depends on the occupation and visa type, but most applicants will need to take an English language test (e.g., IELTS, PTE, TOEFL) to demonstrate their skills.
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Health & Character
Like all Australian visas, you must meet health and character requirements. This includes passing a health exam and providing a police clearance.
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Points Test
Applicants must score a minimum of 65 points on the Department of Home Affairs’ points test. Points are awarded based on factors like age, education, work experience, and English language proficiency. This includes points for state nomination.
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Residency and Employment (for Onshore Applicants)
If you are already living in South Australia, you must:
- Have resided in South Australia for at least the last 12 months.
- Have been working full-time (at least 30 hours per week) in a job related to your nominated occupation for at least the last 12 months.
By meeting these eligibility criteria, you ensure that you are in the best position to be selected for state nomination and to move forward with your visa application.
Now that you understand the eligibility requirements, let’s dive into the application process for South Australia’s Skilled Migration Program to help you take the next steps toward securing your state nomination.
Application Process for South Australia Skilled Occupations
To apply for state nomination under South Australia’s Skilled Migration Program, all applications must be submitted online through the Skilled & Business Migration portal. This portal is where you can register your interest and apply for state nomination.
Step 1: Create an Account
Before you begin your application, you’ll need to create an account on the Skilled & Business Migration portal. This account will allow you to submit your Registration of Interest (ROI) and later apply for state nomination.
- If you don’t have an account yet, visit the Skilled & Business Migration portal to register.
- If you already have an account, simply login to get started.
Step 2: Start Your Application
Before you start your application, make sure you have checked all the visa and state nomination requirements. You’ll also need to have all your documents ready to support your application.
Depending on your situation, review the skilled visa section and other helpful pages:
- Skilled Migrants: Check the Information for Skilled Migrants.
- International Graduates of South Australia: Review Information for International Graduates.
- Business Migrants: Look at the Business & Investment Visas and Information for Business Migrants.
Make sure you have everything you need before submitting your application.
Step 3: Submit Your Application
Once you’re sure that you meet all the requirements and have all your documents, you can submit your application through the Skilled & Business Migration portal. You’ll be able to track your application and receive updates.
By following these steps, you’ll be on your way to applying for state nomination and starting your migration journey.
Now that you understand the application process, you’re ready to take the next step. If you need help, a migration expert like Knowbal can guide you through the process to make sure everything goes smoothly.
Tips for a Successful Application
Here are some simple tips to help you with your application:
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Keep Your ROI Updated
Make sure your Registration of Interest (ROI) is always current. This helps you stay in the running for state nomination based on your skills and work in South Australia.
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Join Webinars
South Australia offers webinars to help you understand the migration process. These sessions give you useful information and updates.
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Prepare Your Documents
Get all your documents, such as your skills assessment, English test results, passport, IDs, and work references, ready. Having everything prepared makes the application process faster.
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Check the Official Website
For the latest information and updates, always check the official South Australia migration website.
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Consider a Migration Agent
If you’re unsure about anything, a migration agent can guide you through the process and help you with your application.
By focusing on these tips and following the application steps carefully, you’ll be well-prepared to apply for state nomination under South Australia’s Skilled Migration Program.
Final Thoughts
South Australia’s Skilled Migration Program offers great opportunities for skilled workers who want to live and work in one of Australia’s most desirable states. With many different occupations on the Skilled Occupation List, workers from various fields can find a way to apply for permanent residency (PR) in Australia.
If you’re ready to start this migration journey, Knowbal can help you every step of the way.
Contact us today and get expert guidance on your application.